Cardiac valve replacement for the narcotic addict

Arrhythmias following cardiac valve replacement.

A prospective study of 50 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement was designed to determiine the incidenice, types, and predisposing factors to postoperative arrhythmias. Patients were monitored continuously for the first 7 days following surgery. Thirty-seven patients (74%) experienced a total of 66 episodes of arrhythmia. Supraventricular arrhythmias were the most common (43...

Cardiac valve replacement--an update.

Even though artificial heart valve implants have a history of some 30 years, there is to this day no ideal valve substitute. Each of the categories of substitutes used has its own advantages as well as problems. Since my last review on the subject, that appeared in this journal, was some 13 years ago (Lim, 1977), it is perhaps appropriate to provide an update on the status of cardiac valve repl...

Punishment of a Narcotic Addict for the Crime of Possession: Eight Amendment Implications

Blood conservation strategies in cardiac valve replacement

We aimed to evaluate whether blood conservation strategies including intraoperative autologous donation (IAD) could reduce perioperative blood transfusion for patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement including mitral valve replacement, aortic valve replacement (AVR), and double valve replacement (DVR).A total of 726 patients were studied over a 3-year period (2011-2013) after the implement...

Autologous fascia lata cardiac valve replacement.

Prosthetic cardiac valve replacement has been carried out at Brugmann University Hospital since 1962. In a series of 370 valvular replacements, operative and hospital deaths have attained a low rate (5%). The overall survival of 70% is comparable to that of most published series. Late thromboembolic complications, in spite of longterm anticoagulant therapy, remain the principal disadvantage of ...